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pA and dA Collisions

Y. Kovchegov

Several experimental signals observed at RHIC might indicate creation of QGP or, alternatively, might be due to some complicated initial state dynamics (Color Glass Condensate, CGC), or an interplay of both phenomena could be taking place. These phenomena include the suppression of high $p_T$ particles in AA collisions as compared to pp collisions. The suppression is not as big as predicted by QGP models, being about a factor of 2 or so. This indicates a possibility that suppression is only due to a nuclear effect such as nuclear shadowing in the wave functions of the colliding nuclei. To resolve this issue experiments at RHIC are taking data for deuteron-nucleus collisions. The idea is to see if the high-$p_T$ suppression takes place in a collision of a simple particle with a nucleus, where no one expects plasma to be formed. (Ideally one would want to have pA collisions but for accelerator-related reasons deuterons where chosen instead of protons.) If the high-$p_T$ suppression will be seen in dA in the amounts comparable to the one observed in AA than one can conclude that the suppression is entirely due to initial state effects. Otherwise a creation of some sort of dense matter would be confirmed at RHIC. While data has still not been published Dmitri Kharzeev (BNL) and myself are involved in understanding of CGC's prediction of Cronin enhancement and high-$p_T$ suppression in dA collisions. We now understand that CGC predicts both effects: however numerical estimates are still in progress.

To support the experimental program of studying $pA$ collisions at the LHC in CERN I have contributed to the Yellow Report on ``PDFs, shadowing and pA''.

In continuation of my previous work on particle production in heavy ion collisions I have contributed to the proceedings of the RIKEN BNL Research Center Workshop on ``Current and Future Directions at RHIC''.


next up previous contents
Next: Relativistic Heavy Ion Physics-Opacity Up: Heavy Ion Collisions Previous: Elliptic Flow   Contents
Martin Savage 2003-08-06